Social Learning Theory

Bandura s ExperimentsIn the early 1960s Bandura and other researchers conducted a classic sum up of experiments that demonstrated the power of observational encyclopedism . In iodin experiment , a preschool nipper worked on a draft while a television set showed an with child(p) behaving sharply toward a large inflated Bobo booy (a clown shuttle that bounces back up when knocked down . The pornographic pummeled the doll with a mallet , kicked it , flung it in the air , sat on it , and welt it in the looking at , while yelling such remarks as Sock him in the nose . Kick him . Pow The child was then odd in a nonher manner fill up with interest toys , including a Bobo doll . The experimenters observed the child with and through one- counsel glass . Compared with children who witnessed a non baseless mature modellin g and those non exposed to any model children who witnessed the aggressive demonstration were much more likely to show aggressive behaviors toward the Bobo doll , and they oft imitated the model s exact behaviors and hostile wordsIn a take a crap of the original experiment , Bandura and colleagues examined the effect of observed consequences on nurse . They showed four-year-old children one of three films of an large(p) acting godforsakenly toward a Bobo doll . In one version of the film , the adult was praised for his or her aggressive behavior and given soda and candies . In a nonher version , the adult was scolded , spanked , and warned not to behave that federal agency again . In a third version , the adult was neither rewarded nor punished . After viewing the film , from each one child was left alone in a dwell that contained a Bobo doll and other toys . Many children imitated the adult s violent behaviors , but children who saw the adult punished imitated the beha viors less frequently than children who saw! the other films .

However , when the researchers promised the children a reward if they could shine the adult s behavior , all three groups of children showed large and coterminous amounts of violent behavior toward the Bobo dollBandura concluded that even those children who did not hear the adult model receive a reward had write through observation , but these children (especially those who saw the model origination punished ) would not display what they had learned until they expected a reward for doing so The term latent breeding describes cases in which an individual learns a new behavior but does not perform this behavior until there is the opening move of obtaining a rewardB Bandura s possibility of ImitationAccording to Bandura s influential theory of imitation , also called social learning theory , four factors are necessary for a pass to learn through observation and then imitate a behavior : guardianship , retention reproduction , and motivation . increase , the learner must pay attention to the crucial breaker point of the model s behavior . A young girl sacrament her father bake a cake will not be able to imitate this behavior successfully unless she pays attention to many important details - ingredients , quantities , oven temperature , baking time , and so on . The second factor is retention...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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